Should I Shoot Photos in RAW or JPEG?

Derek Smith • 21 July 2022
The default format for virtually all cameras will be JPEG, essentially this means that the digital image is “developed” within the camera. The camera processes any lens corrections, and sets the colour profile, then stores the image, compressed according to the JPEG standard. During this processing of the image some colour information is discarded.

The advantages of using a JPEG format are:
Smaller file size to store, faster store time, which helps in “continuous shooting”.
Lens corrections are applied automatically.
Colour profiles are applied automatically, usually resulting in bright saturated images. Many cameras allow you to choose a “style”, or “profile” of the images, for example; monochrome, sunset / sunrise, or even some film simulations.
The images shot in JPEG are instantly available to share.

The disadvantages of JPEG are:
The “baked-in” colour profiles can be difficult to edit substantially.
Loss of details in the shadow areas of the images.

The advantages of using a RAW format are:
The image can be edited more effectively to take full advantage of the dynamic range of the sensor.
As the image can be regarded more as a film negative, the “developing” of the image lies entirely in your hands, monochrome, sunsets, warm tones, colder tones can all be created from the same RAW image.

The disadvantages of RAW are:
Photo editing software will be required to “develop” the image.
Lens corrections have to be applied manually.
RAW image sizes can be 2 or 3 times the size of a JPEG image, (typically 55Mb on my Fuji XT3).
Potentially the camera buffer will fill quicker in “continuous shooting” ultimately limiting the speed of the burst. 

So, in practice what does this all mean? Well, I believe that it does very much depend on the type of images that you take with your camera. My principle camera has two SD card slots, with one card dedicated to JPEG images, and the other for RAW images. If I need to share images I can upload from the JPEG SD card, through Wi-Fi, or a card reader direct to a mobile device, or computer with zero processing. For the RAW landscape, portrait, or wildlife images I will process these in a photo editor, I find that I can extract the details in a shadow area of a landscape easier from a RAW image. For portraiture I can adjust the toning of the image to generate a mood, and remember I can return to the RAW image each time, and create a different image from the same RAW file.

Taking my smaller camera with me on a recent trip to Brussels, I set the camera to JPEG - Fine (highest quality) for the single SD card. At the end of each day I downloaded the JPEG images to an iPad via a “Lightning” to SD card adapter for sharing on social media, and security of the images.

Attached are two versions of the Cleveland Way coastal path marker, at Filey Brigg, one in colour, and one in monochrome edited from the same RAW image from my Fuji XT3. From the Brussels trip are two images taken in JPEG from my Fuji XT20.

The choice is yours, take great images, and enjoy your hobby.

Louth Photographic Society

by Graham Harrison • 4 October 2026
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by Derek Smith • 3 October 2026
Roger Hance Memorial Lecture 16th October
by Derek Smith • 1 October 2026
Last night Lee Dixon from Cleethorpes Camera Club gave his first ever presentation to a camera club, which we were privileged to view. His presentation consisted of portraiture, creative, and his genre of choice; wildlife. Lee is an extremely talented photographer, with a highly creative portfolio, his portraits are quite atmospheric, unusual, and capture the essence of the model, and scene. For Lee’s creative work, he buys props from charity shops, often very cheaply, reusing those props in various scenes. For his composite work he will often take one of his photos of a room, and blend it with a subject in Photoshop using “blend” modes. For wildlife he visited Lake Kerkini in Greece to photograph the Pelicans, if the sky is a little on the bland side, Lee will often over expose the image resulting in a striking white background to the subject. On safari in Africa Lee showed us some amazing images of the wildlife, the close-up images of elephants, the wildebeest migration, and this stunning image of a cheetah. Lee was ably assisted by Mike Bennett. More of Lee’s work can be found on his website: https://leedixonphoto.co.uk/ Lee his kindly given permission for his images to be used in this post. Many thanks to Lee, and Mike for an amazing evening.
by Graham Harrison • 27 September 2026
Good Morning All Last week at the club we held our monthly PDI competition, with the categories of "Objects in the Air" and "Open", there was a very high-quality entry in both competitions and judge Mike Bennett had quite a job on his hands scoring the entries. Well, done to Dave Turner for first place in the Objects in the Air and Tony Gaskins for first place in the Open. All the results are on our website. This week, Wednesday 30th September, our speaker will be Lee Dixon from Cleethorpes Camera Club showing us his natural history, Creative and many other photographs he has taken. It will be the first time Lee has shown his photographs at our club. If anyone else wants to enter PDI's in the 2027 N&EMPF Exhibition, the deadline is this Wednesday at midnight. Harry is still taking entries for the PDI competition, with the categories of "Local Straight from Camera" (unedited .jpg), and "Open", to be held on Wednesday 7th October. Regards Graham
by Derek Smith • 24 September 2026
At the meeting last night Mike Bennett judged our competition with the categories of “Objects in the Air”, and “Open”. The standard of entries was excellent, and it gave Mike a tough task of judging the images, Mike gave some very good critique of the images displayed, the feedback helps members to develop compositional skills. Dave Turner was awarded first place for his image of the “Tiger Club Display Team” in the “Objects in the Air” category. Tony Gaskins was awarded first place for his image of the “Spectacular Rustgill” in the “Open” category.
by Graham Harrison • 20 September 2026
Good Morning All, Last week at the club we watched the N&EMPF PDI Exhibition for 2026, it was a very good evening viewing very high standard images from all over the East Midlands. Dave Turner and I did manage to get images accepted; there is a full report on our website. This week, Wednesday 23rd September, we will hold our monthly PDI competition, with the categories of "Objects in the Air" and "Open", please send entries to Harry by midnight tonight. Harry is also accepting images for the PDI competition, with the categories of "Local Straight out of the Camera (only resizing permitted)" and "Open". Regards Graham
by Derek Smith • 17 September 2026
Members were shown the 2026 N&EMPF PDI Exhibition video last night with all of the accepted PDI images in the first part, and after the break the awarded PDI images. There were some stunning images on view, and Louth was successful in having 3 PDI images accepted, Graham Harrison with his image of a Stonechat, and Dave Turner with his portrait of Paul Rudd, and his monochrome image of Kings Cross railway station "Going Down". Overall it was a good inspirational evening.
by Graham Harrison • 13 September 2026
Good Morning All Last week at the club members had 15 minutes to show what they had done over the summer. It was a very interesting evening with eight members taking part. There were many locations on show and as usual some excellent photography. There is a full report on our blog. This week, Wednesday 16th September, we will be showing the N&EMPF exhibition, this is part one showing all the PDI's that were accepted. This is the highest standard of photography we as individuals take part in as a club. Members sent around 50 entries but only 3 were accepted. If you are inspired to enter the 2027 Exhibition after seeing the show, I send the clubs entries and I can give you more information. Closing date is the end of September. The Maximum size for N&EMPF is 1600 x 1200 3MB sRGB Harry is still taking entries for the monthly PDI competition, with the categories of "Objects in the Air" and "Open". Harry did ask about what can be accepted, and we couldn't really say as long as it's an object in the Air. The best way is to look up the definition of an object first. Harry is also accepting entries for the Local and Open competition in October. Robin is going to judge the Open competition, does anyone fancy judging the "Straight from the camera" category? Regards Graham
by Derek Smith • 10 September 2026
The Louth Photographic Society has returned after the summer break. It was an incredible return, with members providing us with some stunning images from over the summer break. A full, and varied smorgasbord of well executed photos, many of us visited Whitby, the North Yorkshire Moors Railway, and further north images from Staithes, and Sandbanks. Tony showed us his long exposure minimalist calming coastal scenes, from the Lincolnshire coast, and Whitby.. Chris brought us some beautiful photos taken of local churches, many of which many of us have never seen. Now I’ve never really seen the attraction of an expensive Leica camera, but when Mark showed his photos from his visit to the German Leica factory in Wetzlar, I now understand, camera bodies, and lenses milled from solid blocks of aluminium, hand polished, hand finished lens glass, and textured leather applied to the camera body, not a robot in sight, just craftsmen, and women making a superb photographic instrument. Sue brought us “pink” ladies driving tractors to raise money for cancer research. Last but definitely not least Richard showed his monochrome, and infrared images of trees, his compositions, and photographic eye bring these tree studies to life, we appreciate them even if some judges don’t understand. Many thanks to all of those members who contributed.
by Graham Harrison • 6 September 2026
Good Morning All We spent last week on the Isle of Wight visiting many of the attractions. This week, Wednesday 9th September, we are back at the club with 15-minute PDI shows of what you did during the summer break, I have Derek Smith, Tony Gaskins, Harry Kerman, Chris Birchmore and Richard Hildred on the list, if I have missed you off, please let me know. I should be there but could be late as away playing golf. Harry is taking entries for the September PDI competition, with the categories of "Objects in the Air" and "Open". Harry will miss the October local competition but will sort the entries out for us, The competition categories will be "Local-Not Edited" and "Open". We judge this competition in house so could do with two volunteers to judge. The local competition is a .jpeg photograph taken and straight from the camera, no cropping, or post processing etc, like the old days taken no more than 25 miles from St James church. Regards Graham